What is the most important goal for a nurse when teenagers report they used cocaine due to boredom?

• A. Prepare a drug lecture
• B. Restrict school privileges
• C. Establish an activity schedule
• D. Report the incident to their parents

Answer: (C)

The focus should be on establishing an activity schedule because this approach directly addresses the teenagers' expressed feelings of boredom, which they identified as a reason for using cocaine. By creating a structured activity schedule, the nurse can engage the adolescents in productive, enjoyable, and healthy pursuits that can provide them with alternative ways to cope with boredom and reduce the likelihood of substance use.

Activity scheduling can encourage teens to participate in physical activities, hobbies, social interactions, and other constructive options that promote well-being and fulfillment. This proactive step not only helps in diverting their attention from drug use but also fosters skill-building and social competence, which are beneficial during this developmental stage.

It's essential to create an environment that supports positive choices rather than focusing solely on punitive measures or lectures, which may not be effective in addressing the underlying issues like boredom and may cause resistance or defensiveness in the adolescents.